Frequently Asked Questions.

What is the concept of financial management?

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The concept of financial management must be observed in the process of managing and using the allocations approved in the annual Budget. The concept of financial management is a process in which an organization:

  • It is necessary to follow specific steps to obtain and then allocate resources based on certain priorities.
  • Uses specific methods and controls to achieve objectives efficiently and effectively.

Public financial management encompasses three main activities:

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  • Determining the scope and content of fiscal policies;
  • Establishing general guidelines and standards; and
  • Providing organizational structure and control.

Traditional financial management includes three basic financial processes:

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  • Budgeting – the preparation of a specific and detailed work plan to achieve certain goals within a set time frame;
  • Financing – the allocation of financial resources to implement programs in order to achieve their objectives; and
  • Control – ensuring that activities are carried out according to the predetermined work plan through established accounting systems, reporting, and auditing.

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